{"id":6885,"date":"2017-09-09T14:15:23","date_gmt":"2017-09-09T13:15:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/?p=6885"},"modified":"2019-03-05T17:18:38","modified_gmt":"2019-03-05T16:18:38","slug":"black-lizard","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/2017\/09\/09\/black-lizard\/","title":{"rendered":"Black Lizard"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_6886\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6886\" style=\"width: 594px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Black-Lizard-1.jpg\" rel=\"lightbox[6885]\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-6886\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Black-Lizard-1.jpg?resize=474%2C223\" alt=\"Black Lizard 1\" width=\"474\" height=\"223\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Black-Lizard-1.jpg?resize=594%2C279&amp;ssl=1 594w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Black-Lizard-1.jpg?resize=300%2C141&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Black-Lizard-1.jpg?w=800&amp;ssl=1 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6886\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Black Lizard<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"left\">\n<p class=\"caption\">Screening at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.etrangefestival.com\/\/2017\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">L\u2019\u00c9trange Festival, Paris (France)<\/a> on 13 September 2017<br style=\"line-height: 22px;\" \/><b>Format:<\/b> Cinema<br \/>\n<b>Director:<\/b> Kinji Fukasaku<br \/>\n<b>Writers:<\/b> Masahige Narusawa, Yukio Mishima<br \/>\n<b>Based on the story by:<\/b> Edogawa Rampo<br \/>\n<b>Cast:<\/b> Akihiro Maruyama, Isao Kimura, Kikko Matsuoka, Junya Usami<br \/>\n<b>Original tile:<\/b> <i>Kuro tokage<br \/>\n<\/i>Japan 1968<br \/>\n86 mins<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><i><b>The delirious adventures of a queer criminal as seen by Yukio Mishima and Kinji Fukasaku. <\/b><\/i><\/p>\n<p>Footsteps echo in the dark. A hand knocks on a door. A flap is lifted, a pair of eyes peeks out, the door opens. Footsteps lead down a corridor decorated with fluorescent drawings. Another door flings open and the psychedelic lights and music of a nightclub explode onto the screen, frenzied dancers wearing little aside from body paint gyrate to a wild groove while men gleefully grab handfuls of sequined breasts, the walls around them decorated with Aubrey Beardsley\u2019s illustrations for Oscar Wilde\u2019s Salome. In such a heady atmosphere of decadence and loose abandon, it does not seem unnatural that the mistress of the place, a <i>femme fatale<\/i> in slinky black dress and diamonds, should be played by a cross-dressing male actor (the celebrated Japanese transvestite Akihiro Miwa, here credited as Akihiro Maruyama). Mrs Midorigawa, aka the famous criminal Black Lizard, approaches Detective Akechi, sitting alone at the bar, who came \u2018by chance\u2019 to the secret club, and their encounter is the start of a sexually charged, fatal face-off where romantic tension is played out as the mind games of two people on opposing sides of the law.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Kinji Fukasaku\u2019s <i>Black Lizard<\/i> was adapted from a stage play by Yukio Mishima (itself based on a short story by the often filmed mystery writer Edogawa Rampo), so the sexual ambiguity and cult of the body that dominate the narrative should come as no surprise. The opening of the film dramatises \u2018straight\u2019 Detective Akechi\u2019s entrance into a world unknown to him, an underground world of illicit desires ruled by the androgynous Black Lizard, where crime is not simply the ravishing of beautiful jewels but that of beautiful bodies too. Black Lizard plans to steal the Star of Egypt diamond, but she covets the body of Sanae, the attractive daughter of jeweller Mr Iwase, even more intensely. The substitution of a male actor for a female role infuses the battle of wits between Black Lizard and Akechi with a clear homoerotic subtext, but the ostensibly female identity of Black Lizard adds an extra twist: in a typically succulent line of dialogue, Black Lizard tells Sanae, \u2018I am fascinated by the splendid curve of your breasts,\u2019 and it is unclear whether she desires her in a Sapphic way or whether she wants to literally appropriate her body \u2013 \u2018I love jewellery, but I\u2019d prefer to have your body. I\u2019ll come back for it,\u2019 she says after her first kidnap attempt has been foiled by Akechi. Sexual identity is complicated even further in a deliciously ambivalent scene where Black Lizard dresses up as a man to escape from the police. It is in that \u2018disguise\u2019 that she acknowledges her nascent feelings for the detective for the first time, homosexual desire able to find expression only through an elaborate succession of sexual substitutions.<\/p>\n<p>The fluid sexual identity of Black Lizard is part of a world where nothing is as it seems, a world of permanent illusion, sleight of hand and make-believe. The first kidnapping attempt on Sanae involves replacing her with a doll to fool the police into believing that she is still asleep in her bed. Later on, there will be another replacement involving a body double. The failed musician Amamiya fakes suicide early on and reappears as Black Lizard\u2019s right-hand man under the fake name of Yamakawa. A trick sofa is used to secrete bodies in and out of various locations and Akechi himself reveals his talents as a master of disguise. No one\u2019s identity is ever fixed, all is constantly changing and transforming into something or someone else. Fukasaku emphasises the baroque quality of this world through heightened theatricality, sumptuous colours and elaborate compositions, to which are added Black Lizard\u2019s flamboyant outfits, culminating in her final outrageous white feather number. The vitality of the direction, combined with the numerous twists and turns of the plot, conveys the energy of a world where all is in a state of permanent change and nothing is ever static.<\/p>\n<p>This makes Black Lizard\u2019s (read Mishima\u2019s) obsession with preserving the beauty of the body by freezing it out of time all the more startling in contrast. In her island lair, she has a collection of \u2018dolls\u2019, stuffed bodies that have been emptied of life and soul so they can eternally remain as pure objects of youth and beauty. Tellingly, Mishima himself appears in a cameo as a muscular, perfectly proportioned sailor \u2018doll\u2019. Where the other substitutions in the film celebrate a sense of identity in constant mutation, this particular replacement sees the flow of life \u2013 and its attendant promise of decay \u2013 sacrificed to the rigid, frozen beauty of the body idolised above all else.<\/p>\n<p>The tension between these two ideas is what gives the film its dynamism. In the follow-up made by Fukasaku with Akihiro Miwa in 1969, the balance shifts and the idea of the inevitable disintegration of life, love and beauty prevails: in the magnificent, melancholy melodrama <a href=\"http:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/2008\/08\/03\/fukasaku-trilogy\/\"><i>Black Rose Mansion<\/i><\/a>, Miwa plays a nightclub singer incapable of love, who causes the ruin of the men who fall for her. Although the mood is entirely different, the two films offer a fascinating take on the femme fatale figure: whether a decadent aesthete\/criminal or a tragic <i>noir<\/i> type, the fact that she is played by a cross-dressing man emphasises the extraordinary nature of the character and her social and sexual subversiveness while throwing into question conventional ideas of gender and beauty.<\/p>\n<p><i><b>Virginie S\u00e9lavy<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n<div id=\"expander\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The delirious adventures of a queer criminal as seen by Yukio Mishima and Kinji Fukasaku.<br \/>\n<I><B>Review by Virginie S&eacute;lavy<\/B><\/I><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[6],"tags":[173,557,94,1418,1417,1420,522,763,1419,1416],"class_list":["post-6885","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-festivals","tag-1960s-cinema","tag-asian-film","tag-crime-thriller","tag-cross-dressing","tag-edogawa-rampo","tag-female-criminal","tag-japanese-film","tag-kinji-fukasaku","tag-transvestite","tag-yukio-mishima"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","wps_subtitle":"L\u2019\u00c9trange Festival 2017","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/purUP-1N3","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":397,"url":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/2008\/08\/03\/fukasaku-trilogy\/","url_meta":{"origin":6885,"position":0},"title":"THE FUKASAKU COLLECTION","author":"VirginieSelavy","date":"August 3, 2008","format":false,"excerpt":"The Japanese filmmaker Kinji Fukasaku is arguably best known in the West for Battle Royale (2000), his controversial depiction of civil unrest which re-imagined Lord of the Flies with high-tech weapons and Nintendo generation teenagers. Review by John Berra","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Home entertainment&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Home entertainment","link":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/category\/dvds-and-blu-rays\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4024,"url":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/2016\/08\/07\/battles-without-honour-or-humanity\/","url_meta":{"origin":6885,"position":1},"title":"Battles without Honour or Humanity","author":"VirginieSelavy","date":"August 7, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Fukasaku\u2019s 1973 yakuza movie is imbued with a sense of the absurd stupidity of violence and anger at the mythology of the criminal clans. Review by John Bleasdale","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Check it out&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Check it out","link":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/category\/check-it-out\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Battles without Honour and Humanity","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Battles-without-Honour-and-Humanity-594x372.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Battles-without-Honour-and-Humanity-594x372.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/Battles-without-Honour-and-Humanity-594x372.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":701,"url":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/2009\/08\/02\/mishima-a-life-in-four-chapters\/","url_meta":{"origin":6885,"position":2},"title":"MISHIMA: A LIFE IN FOUR CHAPTERS","author":"VirginieSelavy","date":"August 2, 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Paul Schrader's 1985 film, Mishima: a Life in Four Chapters, attempts to shed light on the development of the complex Japanese author, famous for the circumstances of his death as much as for his literary work. Review by David Warwick","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Home entertainment&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Home entertainment","link":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/category\/dvds-and-blu-rays\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/08\/review_mishima-150x150.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1124,"url":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/2010\/05\/04\/film-writing-competition-battle-royale\/","url_meta":{"origin":6885,"position":3},"title":"Film writing competition: Battle Royale","author":"VirginieSelavy","date":"May 4, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"The winner of our April film writing competition, run in connection with the Electric Sheep monthly film club at the Prince Charles Cinema, is Adam Powell.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Cinema releases&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Cinema releases","link":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/category\/cinema-releases\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/review_battleroyale-594x445.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/review_battleroyale-594x445.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/05\/review_battleroyale-594x445.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4361,"url":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/2014\/04\/17\/blind-womans-curse\/","url_meta":{"origin":6885,"position":4},"title":"Blind Woman\u2019s Curse","author":"Pam Jahn","date":"April 17, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Teruo Ishii\u2019s volatile cocktail of ero-guro, ghost cat and yakuza is violent, spooky, irrational, humorous and borderline hallucinogenic. Review by Mark Player","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Check it out&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Check it out","link":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/category\/check-it-out\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Blind Womans Curse","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/Blind-Womans-Curse-594x314.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/Blind-Womans-Curse-594x314.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/Blind-Womans-Curse-594x314.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6208,"url":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/2016\/03\/01\/audition\/","url_meta":{"origin":6885,"position":5},"title":"Audition","author":"Pam Jahn","date":"March 1, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Takashi Miike\u2019s tale of a businessman\u2019s quest for the perfect bride retains its horrifying power. Review by Jim Harper","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Check it out&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Check it out","link":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/category\/check-it-out\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Audition","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Audition-594x330.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Audition-594x330.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Audition-594x330.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6885","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6885"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6885\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7039,"href":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6885\/revisions\/7039"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6885"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6885"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}